First Spark: Empowering First Generation Immigrants to Build Financial Footing in the U.S.

First Spark: Empowering First Generation Immigrants to Build Financial Footing in the U.S.

Role

UX Researcher | UX Designer

Duration

13 Weeks


Team

3 UX Designers

Role

UX Researcher | UX Designer

Duration

13 Weeks


Team

3 UX Designers

Project Overview


We worked on a design challenge focused on empowering first-generation immigrants to confidently navigate the U.S. financial system.

Project Overview


We worked on a design challenge focused on empowering first-generation immigrants to confidently navigate the U.S. financial system.

Discover

Users were Hindered by Lack of Literacy, Gaps, and Fear

Define

Personalized Onboarding, Content, and Human Support

Develop

Designing to Empower First Generation Immigrants

Deliver

Personalized Onboarding

Content Support

Human Support

Reflections

Takeaways

How might we help first-generation immigrants confidently learn and navigate the U.S. financial system?

Our Result

We wanted to create a low stress environment where first-generation immigrants could learn at their own pace, with the support they looked for, all in one place. Our solution is a gamified, learning application designed to empower learning by making the complicated simple.


By providing clear content organization and guided learning flows, the platform is projected to streamline financial learning, reduce user confusion, and support more confident task completion.

Personalized Onboarding

Reduces learning overload and confusing by using onboarding to guide users to relevant beginner courses.

Content Support

Provide multilingual, beginner-friendly financial support with an AI-assisted glossary and quick quizzes to reinforce learning.

Human Support

Offer culturally relevant support through community stories and language-matched financial counselors.

Discover

Users were hindered by Lack of Literacy, Resource Gaps, and Fear

Each team member conducted user interviews, and I led two focused on banking habits and financial challenges. Transcripts were synthesized into affinity maps and mental models.

Figure 2. Our mental model, created from user quotes and affinity diagrams

Key Takeaways

3

Fear of Making Mistakes

"I was just worried that if I do something wrong... or get into legal trouble"

1

Lack of Financial Literacy

"I think the scariest part was not having the financial literacy to understand what I'm doing."

2

Insufficient Resources for Preparedness

"I didn't know where to look [for good resources] and didn't know which ones to trust."

1

Lack of Financial Literacy

"I think the scariest part was not having the financial literacy to understand what I'm doing."

2

Insufficient Resources for Preparedness

"I didn't know where to look [for good resources] and didn't know which ones to trust."

3

Fear of Making Mistakes

"I was just worried that if I do something wrong... or get into legal trouble"

Define

Addressing Pain Points through Personalized Onboarding, Content, and Human Support

Does our Solution Exist Already?

Does our Solution Exist Already?

Does our Solution Exist Already?

With core insights established, I conducted competitor research to validate that this concept addressed a real gap not met by existing financial tools.

Coursera

Pros

  • A variety of courses in any category

  • Ability to download courses to study offline

  • Multilingual support with auto-translation built into the platform

Cons

  • Lack of multi-language support

  • Focused primarily on learning financial literacy, not navigating through the system

  • Unable to foster a community or get any peer support


Zogo: Learn and Earn

Pros

  • Finance-specific gamified application

  • Bite-sized lessons for easy learning

  • Based on real-world scenarios


Cons

  • Designed for global learning

  • Onboarding assumes digital literacy and familiarity with learning platforms

  • Classes are more academic or theoretically based

  • No practical tools

Duolingo

Pros

  • Languages, math, music, and chess lessons

  • Bite-sized lessons, all free

  • Fun characters

  • Playful rewards and achievements for motivation

Cons

  • Focused primarily on memorization and repetition 

  • Streak-based motivation can be competitive and stressful

Duolingo

Features

  • Languages, math, music, and chess lessons

  • Bite-sized lessons, all free

  • Fun characters

  • Playful rewards and achievements for motivation

Key Notes

  • Multiple ways of learning: matching, quizzes, listening

  • Focused primarily on memorization and repetition 

  • Streak-based motivation can be competitive and stressful

Ideating Core Concepts

With all the insights in place, we began creating potential design concepts for our project prompt. From this process, I organized our concepts into three main categories, each representing a distinct approach to addressing our users’ needs:

1

1

Personalized Onboarding

Personalized Onboarding

Pain Points Addressed


  • Users did not know where or how to start finding resources.

  • Learning apps assumed familiarity with technical devices and immediately offers a wide range of courses

Pain Points Addressed


  • Users did not know where or how to start finding resources.

  • Learning apps assumed familiarity with technical devices and immediately offers a wide range of courses

2

2

Content Support

Content Support

Pain Points Addressed


  • Tutorials online were often written in English with minimal translation options

  • Users often had to search multiple websites

  • Results were sometimes wrong or used confusing unexplained jargon

Pain Points Addressed


  • Tutorials online were often written in English with minimal translation options

  • Users often had to search multiple websites

  • Results were sometimes wrong or used confusing unexplained jargon

3

3

Human Support

Human Support

Pain Points Addressed


  • Users wanted to hear real experiences from people instead of relying on tutorials

  • Some issues were too niche for tutorial articles to address

  • Users lacked a community they could reach out to for support

Pain Points Addressed


  • Users wanted to hear real experiences from people instead of relying on tutorials

  • Some issues were too niche for tutorial articles to address

  • Users lacked a community they could reach out to for support

What are Our Key Requirements?

What are Our Key Requirements?

What are Our Key Requirements?

To guide our design process, I also established clear requirements that would shape and inform each concept. These requirements acted as parameters and constraints, ensuring each concept aligned with project objectives and user research insights.


Develop

Designing Accessible Learning to Empower First-Generation Immigrants

Finding the Navigation

We went through several renditions of our information architecture in order to create one that would focus on our key concepts instead of focusing on creating the entire application.

Before

Too many unnecessary screens that did not focus around solving our problem statement.

After

An information architecture that focused on core screens to our problem.

Figure 3. Our final information architecture

Visualizing Concepts

I sketched out all my ideas and variations I was thinking about, refining them after a group meeting.

Figure 4. My initial Wireframes ( Left ) and Refined Wireframes after meeting with teammates ( Right )

Designing For Accessibility

Once our concepts started taking shape, one of my teammates established a design system to ensure consistency across components, interactions, and visual elements. During this stage, we also conducted accessibility testing, which revealed that our initial color palette did not meet AA standards. We updated the palette accordingly, ensuring that our designs were inclusive and accessible to all users.

Figure 5. Initial color palette that did not meet WCAG standards

Figure 6. WCAG Accessible Color Palette and Design System designed by my talented teammate Arpitha

Deliver

Finalizing the Experience and Sharing Our Vision

High-Fidelity Wireframes

  1. A personalized onboarding experience to find courses immediately related to the user's needs and goals

  1. Easily accessible variety of content support including AI-assisted glossaries, multilingual toggles, and end of lesson quizzes

  1. Providing community insight and culturally relevant counseling to guide users through financial challenges

We presented our work to a room of UX peers who evaluated our process and design rationale. Their feedback highlighted the strengths of our solution while also revealing new areas for us to keep iterating on.

Figure 7. Live class feedback during our final presentation

Reflections

What's Next?

Future Steps

If developed further, the next steps would focus on expanding cultural inclusivity and ensuring the experience supports a broader range of users. This includes adding more language and cultural options, as well as transforming key components into fully functional, interactive features. Additionally, conducting more extensive testing across diverse age groups, financial backgrounds, and levels of digital literacy would help ensure the design remains intuitive, equitable, and accessible for all users

Lessons Learned

Early Research is Key

Foundational research shaped our direction early, revealing real user challenges and preventing us from designing from assumptions.

Small Decisions Have Big Impact

Even minor content and layout choices meaningfully affected user flow and confidence throughout the experience.

Engaging Isn’t Always Effective

Usability testing revealed that elements we thought were “fun” or “interactive” sometimes distracted users rather than supporting them.

Want to Learn More?

Want to Learn More?

For an in-depth reading of our step-by-step process, check out our design documentation here:

For an in-depth reading of our step-by-step process, check out our design documentation here:

Design Documentation

First Spark

An in-depth explanation of the process taken to design the interface First Spark

Read Now

Hi!

Thank you for making this far! If you want to learn more about me, please feel free to reach out!

Please check out my Resume as well!

Hi!

Thank you for making this far! If you want to learn more about me, please feel free to reach out!

Please check out my Resume as well!

Hi!

Thank you for making this far! If you want to learn more about me, please feel free to reach out!

Check out my Resume as well!

Hi!

Thank you for making this far! If you want to learn more about me, please feel free to reach out!

Check out my Resume as well!